Saturday, 22 January 2022

More wickets than runs in first-class cricket – a list

In cricket, having taken more wickets than scored runs is sometimes seen as an indication of extreme ineptitude with the bat, as it is generally supposed that players with mroe first-class wickets than first-class runs are supposedly very few. On the poorly restrictive qualification of fifty first-class wickets, however, The Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians finds as many as 132 such cricketers. 

However, when I had a look I found that most of these were quite occasional cricketers who did not play much cricket at all – not to be compared with genuinely great bowlers like Bill Bowes or Bhagwath Chandrasekhar, or an immensely popular crowd-attracting bowler like Chandrasekhar or Eric Hollies. Under the criterion of:
  1. at least fifty first-class matches or
  2. at least one Test match
there are only 49 players with more wickets than runs in first-class cricket, listed below in order of ratio of wickets to runs, with Test players shaded in red:
 Player Wickets Runs Matches  Ratio
T Natarajan 67 29 21 2.31034
S Sandeep Warrier 186 93 57 2.00000
Grahame Anton Chevalier 154 84 43 1.83333
Bhagwath Subramanya Chandrasekhar 1,063 600 246 1.77167
Alfred Ewart Hall 234 134 46 1.74627
Azhar Attari 245 143 76 1.71329
Kevin Bertram Sidney Jarvis 674 403 260 1.67246
Robert George Mallaby Carter 523 324 178 1.61420
Mark Frost 169 106 64 1.59434
David Buchanan 408 257 62 1.58755
Francis Prest McHugh 276 179 95 1.54190
Brian James Griffiths 444 290 177 1.53103
John Norman Graham 614 408 189 1.50490
George Fenwick Cresswell 124 89 33 1.39326
William Eric Hollies 2,323 1,673 515 1.38852
Holcombe Douglas Read 219 158 58 1.38608
James Coupe Shaw 642 467 115 1.37473
Kelaniyage Jayantha Silva 232 177 65 1.31073
Rupert William Hanley 408 320 113 1.27500
Peter Robert George 207 163 61 1.26994
Simon Peter Davis 124 98 48 1.26531
Ayavuya Myoli 131 104 67 1.25962
Christopher Stewart Martin 599 479 192 1.25052
Cuan Neil McCarthy 176 141 60 1.24823
Charles Stowell Marriott 711 574 159 1.23868
Guy William Fitzroy Overton 169 137 51 1.23358
Richard William Stewart 131 107 52 1.22430
Michael Joseph Cowan 276 233 99 1.18455
John Andrew Afford 468 398 170 1.17588
Saad Altaf 425 365 104 1.16438
Norman Gordon 126 109 29 1.15596
Ben Matthew Edmondson 194 169 58 1.14793
Padmakar Kashinath Shivalkar 589 515 124 1.14369
Sarmad Anwar 170 151 54 1.12583
Milton Aster Small 56 51 18 1.09804
William Mycroft 863 791 138 1.09102
Tanaweera Achchige Vajira Hemantha Kumara Ranaweera 255 234 96 1.08974
Kahakatchchi Patabandige Jayananda Warnaweera 287 265 68 1.08302
William Eric Bowes 1639 1531 372 1.07054
Johnson Tumelo Mafa 183 173 62 1.05780
Ernest Raymond Herbert Toshack 195 185 48 1.05405
John David Frederick Larter 666 639 182 1.04225
James Donald Higgs 399 384 122 1.03906
Charles William Foord 128 125 52 1.02400
Alfred Lewis Valentine 475 470 125 1.01064
Aamer Nazir 319 316 83 1.00949
Ewen John Chatfield 587 582 157 1.00859
Subashis Roy 172 171 67 1.00585
David Alfred Donald Sydenham 487 485 145 1.00412

Friday, 21 January 2022

The plain facts about runaway climate change that are never heard

Today, as I had a look at the latest BOM forecast showing that Melbourne will be over 30˚ for the next seven days – and the forecast goes no further – it is painfully clear to me that we are seeing a move into another phase of runaway climate change.

As you should be able to see from the latest BOM synoptic forecasts, what is happening is that a stationary monsoon low far south over the continent, and two equally stationary anticyclones to the southwest and southeast of the continent are blocking any cold fronts or cool changes over the southeast and over the west coast. This has produced an endless spell of record hot weather over the historical winter rainfall zone between Northwest Cape and Cape Arid due to continuous flow of hot easterly air without countering flows from the milder ocean.



Synoptic forecast for next four days. Note creation of a super-monsoon over the interior of Australia with cold fronts far to the south of Tasmania. This super-monsoonal circulation is likely to be stable for many weeks, even months, beyond the last forecast day (two days later than this map reaches)

What the map above shows is that there is not the smallest sign of any cool change over the southeast of the west coast even after the last forecast day of January 27. Instead, what appears to be happening is that the super-monsoon will simply intensify and intensify into the last few days of January, and further into February and March. The persistent block south of Cape Leeuwin will be stationary and forbidding any cool changes for many months. This will mean that Melbourne‘s forecast ten consecutive days (minimally!) over 30˚C will not end until the close of March at the very earliest! Thus, Melbourne will have had sixty-three consecutive days over 30˚C before there is any prospect that a retreating super-monsoon will allow the weather to finally cool. The historic record was eight, occurring four times in:

  1. 31 January, 1890 to 7 February, 1890
  2. 28 January, 1898 to 4 February, 1898
  3. 25 January, 1951 to 1 February, 1951
  4. 15 February, 1961 to 22 February, 1961

In fact, the most consecutive days over 25˚C in the virgin period up to 1973 was a mere seventeen between 16 January 1951 and 1 February 1951.

This will apply even more to morning temperatures – the possibility of a morning under 20˚C, let alone under the 14˚C that we would average but for our own obscene greenhouse emissions performance, is probably nil until May at the earliest. In the worst-case (and most likely) scenario, we will never see a morning under 14˚C ever again.

There is no doubt that the public is aware runaway global warming is occurring, even if a majority are largely unaware just how responsible Australia is for this looming disaster. This seen via a table of largest greenhouse emitters from Dimitri Lafleur’s 2018 ‘Aspects of Australia’s fugitive and overseas emissions from fossil fuel exports’:

Country

Percent of Present Global Emissions (extraction-based)

Percent of Cumulative Emissions (extraction-based)

China

23.54%

13.23%

United States

12.44%

27.07%

Russian Federation

9.46%

12.15%

Saudi Arabia

4.47%

4.69%

India

4.20%

2.85%

Australia

3.22%

2.38%

Iran

2.83%

2.62%

Indonesia

2.80%

1.77%

Canada

2.77%

2.92%

South Africa

2.35%

2.31%

Mexico

1.78%

1.92%

United Arab Emirates

1.43%

1.23%

Top 12 countries

71.29%

75.04%

Top 12 countries excluding US

58.85%

48.07%

As this shows, Australia is the world’s sixth-largest greenhouse gas emitter, and its contribution is increasing substantially over time. This demonstrates how ineffective policies to reduce Australia’s emissions are, and/or how deep the hegemony of the car and coal lobbies upon government policy is. Either way, Australia’s bad performance is untenable, as has been demonstrated by Julian Bolleter, Bill Grace, Sarah Foster, Anthony Duckworth and Paula Hooper in their recent ‘Projected Extreme Heat Stress in Northern Australia and the Implications for Development Policy’, where they show that attempts to develop the natural-resource-glutted interior are likely to be untenable under virtually certain 3˚C rises in temperature — rises that, it must be stated, would have been avoided if the rest of the world had in the middle 1990s insisted upon Australia achieving zero net emissions no later than 2010 and preferably by 2005. Bolster and his team demonstrate that wet-bulb temperatures in northern Australia are certain to reach levels not seen anywhere since the Eocene and ipso facto deadly for mammals who lose the ability to remove heat.

What neither Bolster and his team nor the Bureau of Meteorology have the courage to say — fear the powerful and rich will sack them is undeniable but unspoken — is that
  1. immediate and radical changes in Australia’s energy, transport and land-use policy are decades overdue
  2. Australia is every bit as much a rogue state for its abysmal environment performance as the Gulf monarchies are for this and for their support of Islamic terrorism
  3. global class struggle to ostracise Australia and the Gulf States — with the target of a workers’ revolution to expropriate their oil sheikhs and fossil fuel barons — was overdue in 1996 and is up to forty years overdue now
  4. runaway anthropogenic climate change is likely to be fatal to a substantial proportion of the human population in the relatively proximate future due to wet-bulb temperatures far above the historic maximum of around 31˚C or 87.6˚F
As a final word, Diogo S. A. Araujo, Francesco Marra, Cory Merow and Efthymios I. Nikolopoulos have noted that historical 100-year (or, more probably, 300-year) droughts are likely to become the norm by 2100 under likely emissions scenarios. In Central Chile and Zona Sur historical 300- or 500-year droughts have already become the norm since 2010 due to the greenhouse pollution of Australia and the Gulf States, yet even radical media like Red Flag Magazine fail to note this fact. These facts, much more in fact than Arctic warming, are what confirm runaway man-made climatic change, and what we are seeing today shows how rapid it can become in the absence of demolition of the existing corporate power structure.